California Wage and Hour Law Protects You Better Than Federal Law
Many workers assume their rights come from federal law, the Fair Labor Standards Act. In California, the Labor Code and the Industrial Welfare Commission Wage Orders go much further, and understanding that gap is often the difference between a small claim and full recovery.
Daily overtime, not just weekly
Federal law only requires overtime after 40 hours in a week. California Labor Code section 510 requires time and a half after 8 hours in a single workday, double time after 12 hours in a day, and overtime for the first 8 hours worked on the seventh consecutive day of a workweek. A worker with four 10-hour shifts gets no federal overtime but is owed 8 hours of daily overtime under California law.
Meal and rest break premiums
Federal law does not require meal or rest breaks at all. California requires them and puts teeth behind the requirement: under Labor Code section 226.7, an employer that denies a compliant meal or rest break owes you one additional hour of pay at your regular rate for that day.
Waiting time penalties
When employment ends, Labor Code sections 201 and 202 set strict final-pay deadlines, and section 203 makes a willfully late employer pay a penalty of your daily wages for each day the check is late, up to 30 days.
Wage statements and PAGA
Labor Code section 226 requires accurate, itemized pay stubs. When employers commit Labor Code violations, the Private Attorneys General Act (PAGA) can allow an affected employee to pursue civil penalties on behalf of the State of California and other aggrieved workers. PAGA claims have their own procedures and short deadlines, so timing matters.
How long do you have to file?
Claims for unpaid wages under the Labor Code generally reach back three years, and California's Unfair Competition Law can extend recovery of unpaid wages to four years in many cases. Some penalty claims, including PAGA, have much shorter windows, sometimes one year. These deadlines vary by claim and by the facts of your situation, so the safest move is to talk to a lawyer promptly rather than trying to calculate the deadline yourself.
Where wage claims are fought in Los Angeles
Depending on the case, we may file in the Los Angeles Superior Court, in federal court in the Central District of California, or with the California Labor Commissioner. Wage theft is heavily concentrated in industries that dominate the LA economy: logistics and warehousing around the ports, restaurants and hotels, the downtown garment district, home care and healthcare, retail, and entertainment support work. We know how these industries pay people, and we know where the violations hide.